Buzzing, but not in a good way.

An alchemy of sparks, copper wire and earth

Moderators: User administrators, Moderators

Post Reply
AlBundy
Registered user
Posts: 90
Joined: 10 May 2023, 21:26
80-90 Mem No: 17633
Location: Wokingham, Berkshire

Buzzing, but not in a good way.

Post by AlBundy »

1.6 Diesel 1986 Bilbo Conversion.

I haven't been able to start the engine, and have narrowed the issue down to the box at the back left of the engine bay, the one with all the wires.

When I turn the key, nothing happens except for a buzzing from the box, I have taken the cover off to see and it looks like there is a relay in there that is making the buzzing noise. I don't want to dismantle this lot and potentially ruin the whole van, so looking for your wisdom on the issue and what I can do to resolve.

Steps taken already.

- the battery is fully charged, but after turning the ignition, and after the buzzing the battery has discharged a little, so there is signal getting to the battery.
- I think i have tested power getting to the starter motor, and that registered voltage when the key was turned.

Any other suggestions?

Image
1986 1.6 LHD Diesel Bilbo Arragon conversion.

User avatar
R0B
Moderator
Posts: 19390
Joined: 07 Oct 2005, 17:33
80-90 Mem No: 864
Location: Cheshire

Re: Buzzing, but not in a good way.

Post by R0B »

Maybe try changing the relay.
2.1 LPG/Petrol Auto Caravelle

"The difference between genius and stupidity is that genius has its limits"

davidoft1
Trader
Posts: 2878
Joined: 27 May 2009, 18:56
80-90 Mem No: 16628
Location: hayling island

Re: Buzzing, but not in a good way.

Post by davidoft1 »

Your battery is completely flat causing the relay to attempt to engage , charge or replace the battery

AlBundy
Registered user
Posts: 90
Joined: 10 May 2023, 21:26
80-90 Mem No: 17633
Location: Wokingham, Berkshire

Re: Buzzing, but not in a good way.

Post by AlBundy »

Thank you, I have checked the battery and it's fine, I get it up to about 13.4 volts from a charger, try to start it, and it drops to about 12.3 after turning the ignition.

At first I thought it might be a seized starter motor, but the buzzing in the relay suggests it's that (or maybe both?).

I have been staring at wiring diagrams on the wiki, bit haven't been able to work out why an error in the glow plug relay would stop the starter motor kicking in, it makes sense that it would, but I can't work out why. This is my first venture into vehicle electrics.

Have taken the relay out and ordered a new one, will let you know how i get on, thank you for suggestions.
1986 1.6 LHD Diesel Bilbo Arragon conversion.

davidoft1
Trader
Posts: 2878
Joined: 27 May 2009, 18:56
80-90 Mem No: 16628
Location: hayling island

Re: Buzzing, but not in a good way.

Post by davidoft1 »

Are you testing the battery with a load tester or a multi meter ?

You said the starter motor isn’t turning either ?

AlBundy
Registered user
Posts: 90
Joined: 10 May 2023, 21:26
80-90 Mem No: 17633
Location: Wokingham, Berkshire

Re: Buzzing, but not in a good way.

Post by AlBundy »

Multi meter, and no movement from the starter motor at all.

To begin with i was working on my own and didn't notice the buzzing until i had help, so is possible that the relay issue was caused by another problem such as a stuck starter motor?
1986 1.6 LHD Diesel Bilbo Arragon conversion.

User avatar
Oldiebut goodie
Registered user
Posts: 7482
Joined: 18 Apr 2008, 01:19
80-90 Mem No: 11135
Location: Eastern Angle

Re: Buzzing, but not in a good way.

Post by Oldiebut goodie »

davidoft1 wrote: 19 Mar 2025, 15:48 Your battery is completely flat causing the relay to attempt to engage , charge or replace the battery



WHS ^^^^    is the obvious cause. This is where the new-fangled jump packs come into their own. What is the voltage dropping to when you attempt to start?
Charge your battery up overnight and then leave it 12 hours and then check the voltage, I would hazard a guess that it isn't holding its charge.
1.6D 2019 VW T-Cross
200hp VW T6
1̶Y̶ ̶1̶9̶8̶7̶ ̶H̶i̶-̶t̶o̶p̶ ̶C̶a̶r̶a̶v̶e̶l̶l̶e̶
5̶0̶8̶d̶ ̶M̶e̶r̶c̶

davidoft1
Trader
Posts: 2878
Joined: 27 May 2009, 18:56
80-90 Mem No: 16628
Location: hayling island

Re: Buzzing, but not in a good way.

Post by davidoft1 »

AlBundy wrote: 19 Mar 2025, 16:53 Multi meter, and no movement from the starter motor at all.

To begin with i was working on my own and didn't notice the buzzing until i had help, so is possible that the relay issue was caused by another problem such as a stuck starter motor?

Get a new battery , its toast , you need a load tester a multimeter does not give the information you need

AlBundy
Registered user
Posts: 90
Joined: 10 May 2023, 21:26
80-90 Mem No: 17633
Location: Wokingham, Berkshire

Re: Buzzing, but not in a good way.

Post by AlBundy »

Thank you, the battery isn't holding charge well at all, but i am told by the previous owner that it never had, but as had 13.4 volts I asumed it was something else.

I will buy a new one, but keen to avoid repeating this every year, have been recommended putting on an optimate and just plugging it in when I get home. Any other ideas to prevent constant discharge when it's sat idle for a week of two?
1986 1.6 LHD Diesel Bilbo Arragon conversion.

davidoft1
Trader
Posts: 2878
Joined: 27 May 2009, 18:56
80-90 Mem No: 16628
Location: hayling island

Re: Buzzing, but not in a good way.

Post by davidoft1 »

AlBundy wrote: 19 Mar 2025, 17:14 Thank you, the battery isn't holding charge well at all, but i am told by the previous owner that it never had, but as had 13.4 volts I asumed it was something else.

I will buy a new one, but keen to avoid repeating this every year, have been recommended putting on an optimate and just plugging it in when I get home. Any other ideas to prevent constant discharge when it's sat idle for a week of two?

Buy a 5 year warranty battery, find the source of
The drain or find out if there is a drain

AlBundy
Registered user
Posts: 90
Joined: 10 May 2023, 21:26
80-90 Mem No: 17633
Location: Wokingham, Berkshire

Re: Buzzing, but not in a good way.

Post by AlBundy »

I was advised that there is a drain, from the immobiliser, the Sargent EC155 PCU and also the radio.

I replaced the radio, but there will always be a bit from the other two.

The battery i had was only 2 years old, so i think finding a way to maintain charge when idle is the way to go.
1986 1.6 LHD Diesel Bilbo Arragon conversion.

davidoft1
Trader
Posts: 2878
Joined: 27 May 2009, 18:56
80-90 Mem No: 16628
Location: hayling island

Re: Buzzing, but not in a good way.

Post by davidoft1 »

AlBundy wrote: 19 Mar 2025, 18:49 I was advised that there is a drain, from the immobiliser, the Sargent EC155 PCU and also the radio.

I replaced the radio, but there will always be a bit from the other two.

The battery i had was only 2 years old, so i think finding a way to maintain charge when idle is the way to go.

An immobiliser will kill a battery in a few weeks if the vehicle is not regularly used

Burtybassett
Registered user
Posts: 178
Joined: 25 Apr 2014, 03:46
80-90 Mem No: 13403
Location: Rotherfield, East Sussex

Re: Buzzing, but not in a good way.

Post by Burtybassett »

AlBundy wrote: 19 Mar 2025, 17:14 Thank you, the battery isn't holding charge well at all, but i am told by the previous owner that it never had, but as had 13.4 volts I asumed it was something else.

I will buy a new one, but keen to avoid repeating this every year, have been recommended putting on an optimate and just plugging it in when I get home. Any other ideas to prevent constant discharge when it's sat idle for a week of two?

You could get a battery isolator. It's a device that goes on the neg battery terminal and you connect the neg cable to it.
If the van is going to be sitting for a while, turn the nob and it isolates the neg of the battery and stops it from running down...a bit of a bitch to fit on an under seat battery, but should be fine if battery is in the engine bay.
Won't help with a dodgy battery cell though.
1983 1.9TDi Westfalia Vanagon, 5 Speed (AAP) - Now Tax & MOT exempt   :D

multisi
Registered user
Posts: 1813
Joined: 03 Apr 2016, 12:01
80-90 Mem No: 12
Location: jersey

Re: Buzzing, but not in a good way.

Post by multisi »

I had a buzzing relay on my subaru conversion, battery was good but the ground cable was corroded.
1992 red lle 2.2 subaru 1990 rhd caravelle 2.2 subaru 1986 california import vanagon

AlBundy
Registered user
Posts: 90
Joined: 10 May 2023, 21:26
80-90 Mem No: 17633
Location: Wokingham, Berkshire

Re: Buzzing, but not in a good way.

Post by AlBundy »

Update.

Thank you all for your help, new battery purchased and it started first time. Have bought and installed a battery 'tender' to maintain it while idle which will protect it when not used.

This forum once again proves its value, I was close to getting it picked up for more of an expert to have a look, so thank you for saving me!
1986 1.6 LHD Diesel Bilbo Arragon conversion.

Post Reply