This is the tinware as should be

The 2 sections underneath that bolt to the heat exchanger and crankcase (items 12 and 13), are they more for protecting the engine rather than cooling? Can I do without them or should I fabricate/ buy something to fit under here?
Same question re the exhaust heat shield, No 1 in the picture.
What does item 32 do? Seems to feed air round to the bottom of the cylinder head.
The items with most rot are the ones down front and back of heads, No's 15,16,17. Are these just as critical as the top tinware to aid the cooling process(top stuff is pretty good)?