porthyt wrote: What does deep cycle mean? If I need to power fridge, heater, lights, sockets and potential tv what amp should I look at? All that sort of stuff
Hi Josh,
There is a lot about leisure batteries in our wiki (link to it near the top left of every page on here) but here is some info for you.
Firstly you cannot run your (normal type) camping fridge off a battery. They pull 7 to 8 amps which is similar to leaving your headlights on. The battery would be flat in a very few hours. Use the fridge on gas when parked up and 12 Volts when driving around (when it is then powered by the alternator, not the battery direct).
What sort of heater are you referring to ?
The rest, lights, TV, radio, charging phones etc, is standard stuff and no worry.
A 110 Ahr battery would be nice, but many folk are happy with a 90 Ahr. A 110 Ahr will just last longer.
Deep cycle = normal starter batteries are designed internally to provide huge power to operate the starter motor, then, as soon as the engine is running, they do nowt as the alternator then provides power for all the electrics and to replace into the battery what was used operating the starter. So in effect they never run down. However, your leisure battery works differently as it is
designed to provide power for all your "stuff" for hours on end, and then only get charged when you fire up the motor the next day, so they do go flat to some extent, but read on.
IMPORTANT = Although they are referred to as "Deep Cycle" this is a bit of a misnomer as they cannot be run "deeply flat" without damage. Any normal lead acid battery, (starter or leisure type) will be somewhat damaged if it allowed to go below 11.5 Volts, a voltage which is considered to indicate "flat" and no more useful power can be taken from it. The "Deep Cycle" bit just means you can run it down to about 11.5 volts lots and lots of times. Really it should be called "many cycles" type imho. It is SO easy to go to sleep leaving the lights, TV, Laptop on and flatten your battery though, so many folks fit a thing called an "LVD" = Low Voltage Disconnect, which disconnects the battery if it's voltage falls too low, to protect it. Here are some on Ebay =
Click here. The cheap ones are fine but you need to put them in a plastic project case or summat really. Many camping type Solar Panel controllers have an LVD built in and they can be very cheap, see
LINK. You may even be thinking of solar charging as an option, many do, including myself, but it is not a cheap option as a decent panel is over £100.
Are you basically familiar with the normal way of charging your leisure battery via a "split charge" relay. There is plenty in our wiki about that too
