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Re: front wheel camber ajustment
Posted: 20 Nov 2009, 07:57
by jed the spread
v-lux wrote:The way ive always understood suspension (from downhill mountain bikes) is...
Spring rate - governed by the overall weight on the spring. So vehicle + load (water, fuel, people, other tat) The correct spring puts the shock just above halfway through its travel, this measurement is referred to as 'Sag'
(There is precise adjustment on a good MTB shock as they have a threaded adjuster to fine tune the sag)
Compression damping - This is governed by the weight of the oil and the settings of valving inside the shock. The heavier the oil, the higher the rate of compression damping - meaning its slower through the stroke of the shock and harder to make the shock bottom out and vice versa.
(high speed compression is whats used when fork hits a big bump ie the shock is moving through its travel quickly and ramps up towards the end of travel) (low speed compression is for when its only moving a little over small bumps and is very supple to allow the wheel to track over the ground)
Rebound damping - This is the rate at which the spring rebound is dampened. The correct amount of rebound damping should bring the shock back from full compression to the point of 'sag' quickly but without any bouncing.
There are other factors that come into play of course. The weight of the wheel (unsprung weight) has a big effect on things but we can probably assume that most of us have fairly similar weight wheels (except Russel of course).
The spring rate is probably mostly governed by the weight of the vehicle and its contents rather than any other factor. Unless you have a rock crawler which is never going to drive fast enough to need anything but huge amounts of squish to keep in line with the outrageous amounts of articulation.
Most vehicle shocks ive come across don't have the full range of damping adjustments, usually only compression damping. Some allow you to fine tune the spring rate with a threaded collar. No idea what sort of rebound adjustments they have, most probably just set at a value.
So to conclude,
Unless you've made your van heavier or regularly carry heavy loads then the stock spring is most probably the correct spring rate.
If you want more ground clearance then the spring needs spacers added, not replacing with a stiffer spring. (but watch the sag!)
If your van bounces around all over the place and your on standard springs then you probably need new shocks/altered damping.
Phew, glad i got that off my chest.... anyone got any thoughts?
Great post Al
jed
Re: front wheel camber ajustment
Posted: 20 Nov 2009, 09:12
by Simon Baxter
syncropaddy wrote:
Dampers settings are only a compromise anyway. The damper settings for comfort are useless for handling so a 'happy median' is reached for production.
The fear I would have with adjustable dampers is that most people wouldn't have a clue what the correct setting was if it bit them in the ass. Having to adjust my dampers before I go off road and then having to re-adjust them when back on road is as about as attractive a proposition as rubbing sand paper on my piles.

I was crediting syncro owners with a nadge of intelligence.
How hard is turning the radio up on the van?
How hard is turning the telly down?
Adjusters are easily accesable, and usually a 1/2" diameter knurled knob, but I have asked for the syncro ones to be allen key type so the knobs aren't knocked off, off road and can be covered up with a sleeve if needed to keep the "pooh" out.
Re: front wheel camber ajustment
Posted: 20 Nov 2009, 09:50
by v-lux
Presumably Si, this knob is adjusting the valve control on the compression damping?
Wind it one way - closes the valve a little making it harder for the oil to pass through into the upper chamber meaning the shock is firmer.
Wind it t'other way - opens the valve lets the oil flow more freely making the shock more supple.
This sort of valve adjustment is easy to adjust as it doesnt take very much to alter the preload on an oil valve, it is after all only applying a bit of pressure on a spring. Depending on the how the adjuster is calibrated, (with mountain bikes anyway) it often only takes a couple of rotations to take such a valve from closed to open.
but I have asked for the syncro ones to be allen key type so the knobs aren't knocked off, off road and can be covered up with a sleeve if needed to keep the "pooh" out.
This sounds good Si! There's a certain set of mountain bike forks i used to have which didnt take this into consideration and they are famous for having one of the adjusters snapped off.
Re: front wheel camber ajustment
Posted: 20 Nov 2009, 11:20
by Simon Baxter
AVO adjusters adjust bounce and rebound equally.
The rate at which they adjust is different for bounce and rebound, but turning one knob adjusts both.
I've always been really happy with the 2WD dampers and how they behave, if I know I'm driving it for a while I will rattle them up a bit, if I know I have a family trip I will back them off to stop them moaning.
Nice feature really.
Re: front wheel camber ajustment
Posted: 22 Nov 2009, 16:10
by Russel
All in all with a syncro you need to consider your use when selecting a suspension setup. It is pointless having a sloppy suspension on a road going vehicle or the opposite.
If i had the spare cash at precent i would fit seikles to my doka but it is l lot heavier than a standard doka. But i wouldn't use this setup on a standard doka or a single cab. There are a lot more economical setups for lighter (standard syncros)
Fitting longer shocks dose help but not to long as this stresses all other parts. 25mm is about the safe limit.
Russel
Re: front wheel camber ajustment
Posted: 22 Nov 2009, 17:45
by MoonlightCustoms
Russel at Syncro-Nutz wrote:All in all with a syncro you need to consider your use when selecting a suspension setup. It is pointless having a sloppy suspension on a road going vehicle or the opposite.
If i had the spare cash at precent i would fit seikles to my doka but it is l lot heavier than a standard doka. But i wouldn't use this setup on a standard doka or a single cab. There are a lot more economical setups for lighter (standard syncros)
Fitting longer shocks dose help but not to long as this stresses all other parts. 25mm is about the safe limit.
Russel
Who does the longer schocks? are they expensive off the shelf?
Re: front wheel camber ajustment
Posted: 23 Nov 2009, 21:30
by axeman
Who does the longer schocks? are they expensive off the shelf?
OME (old man emu) there is a link to bernad jegar site on the syncronaught site and he sells them i tryed a uk shop as i would rather give my money to some one in the UK but i was quoted a 12 week lead time as they would have to come from OZ, are they expencive? judge for youe self.
neil
Re: front wheel camber ajustment
Posted: 24 Nov 2009, 09:08
by Aidan
ome are the same length as standard I believe, certainly looked like it when I fitted them to David's van
Re: front wheel camber ajustment
Posted: 24 Nov 2009, 17:42
by Russel
OME are the same length as standard. They also went through a bad patch, hopefully sorted that out now.
Russel
Re: front wheel camber ajustment
Posted: 24 Nov 2009, 17:44
by jed the spread
OH DEAR!!!!!! i think i will keep my £1200 or spend it on something useful.
jed
Re: front wheel camber ajustment
Posted: 24 Nov 2009, 18:48
by syncropaddy
Henning is Syncro Services does longer rear shocks for €99 each and longer front ones for €169 each. Thats a lot of change outta £1200
Re: front wheel camber ajustment
Posted: 24 Nov 2009, 19:05
by MoonlightCustoms
syncropaddy wrote:Henning is Syncro Services does longer rear shocks for €99 each and longer front ones for €169 each. Thats a lot of change outta £1200
Where are they to be found chap?
Re: front wheel camber ajustment
Posted: 24 Nov 2009, 19:34
by syncropaddy
Re: front wheel camber ajustment
Posted: 24 Nov 2009, 23:41
by Simon Baxter
My longer fronts landed today!
Woop!
Plenty to go at, 40mm at the damper, and piston rod will push almost fully into the damper body, so no risk of "bottoming" them out with a standard bumpstop.
Now we have the dampers we can adjust the spring platform and get them tested on something...
Clowns have put a adjuster knob on them though, never mind, will address for future models.