VW Electrics Smooth 12v/5v supply

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Covkid:

Simple Power Supply

These days, we run items that need a lower supply than 12.5V, and if you've got something that uses say 9v, although you could plug in an adapter, this isn't always ideal. You can get round this by making up a simple voltage dropper but for that you'll need a voltage regulator.


Relatively cheap, voltage regulators have three legs and in various ratings (see last two numbers) including but not limited to:

LM7805 (5v)

LM7809 (9v)

LM7810 (10v)

LM7812 (12v)


With the addition of a few capacitors to remove interference from other electrical items, you can build a simple and effective power source at one or more voltage levels. They're cheap and easy to build and a whole lot less than ones you can buy - even on ebay. Check the amp rating will be suitable for your appliance though.

Heres a simple circuit using an LM7812 regulator (for reference only):

Smoothed12vsupply.jpg

'Input' refers to red wire from battery or other dash 12v power lead, 'output' to the item that needs the fixed supply. Earth (chassis) is common to both.

A great video explaining the principles can be found here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GSzVs7_aW-Y


Mains Hookup Power Supply

If you really want to go to town on this, you can create a really good, stable little power supply on hookup (240v) from an old computer ATX power supply as follows: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z2oSFpKh_Uw https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GSzVs7_aW-Y