Syncro 4&4 Discussion and Q&A last answered over 2 years ago.
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taigagreen wrote:Dont travel in northern Scandinavia with a tdi in the winter..... I took a JX T3 into Sweden and -32 a couple years back. The car actually froze to a standstill. The diesel became so thick on its way from the tank to the engine that it couldnt pass the fuel filter. Adding insulation to fuel lines, coolant lines and installing a webasto or similar is a must if youre driving a modern diesel in these condition. And fresh glow plugs!
Maybe well meet in Jokkmokk
taigagreen wrote:
jed the spread wrote:I am sure taigagreen will agree but you will need a coolant heater at the very least especially if you have a diesel. Also depends a lot on what conversion you have.
Jed
Well if your glowplugs are allright, you shouldnt have a problem. JX and AAZs ususally generate enough heat to warm up the car properly. TDIs tend not to but all Scandinavian TDIs have a coolant heater that starts when the temp is about +5C. Or are you thinking of the Eberspächer/Webasto kind to heat up your car before you start it? Both are nice and a comfy solution. But not necessary if timing, and glowplugs are ok.
Which one is it then I like to keep notes that come straight from the horses mouth incase I plan to travel to a country and kind of save info up.
Jed
Not had similar problems on a syncro, where the tank is so close to the engine. But that really opened my eyes to the effects of low temperatures and wind. You also get different quality diesel fuel depending on company you buy from and the time of year.
Coolant heater is required. I`ll try not to be so confusing
taigagreen wrote:Dont travel in northern Scandinavia with a tdi in the winter.....
... without a coolant heater (is what it should say)
Now
88 Westfalia syncro AAZ i/c
91 Caravelle syncro DJ
89 doka syncro DJ
89 Westfalia California JX
84 Reimo Camper 1.9 WBX
90 Caravelle Coach JX
98 Sharan 110hp TDi
Thanks for clearing the confusion up, far north a coolant heater is required then
You just got me thinking to something I hadnt even realized before, but with the engine running the heat from the engine and the position of the fuel tank means the fuel should be warmed a bit maybe when the vehicle is running, especially if you have the diesel engine bash plate with engine shroud on with the extra matting. And with the short pipe runs near the engine too you wouldnt have as many problems with gelling fuel as a standard 4x4 or car with the engine and tank usually at opposite ends to each other.
jed the spread wrote:Thanks for clearing the confusion up, far north a coolant heater is required then
You just got me thinking to something I hadnt even realized before, but with the engine running the heat from the engine and the position of the fuel tank means the fuel should be warmed a bit maybe when the vehicle is running, especially if you have the diesel engine bash plate with engine shroud on with the extra matting. And with the short pipe runs near the engine too you wouldnt have as many problems with gelling fuel as a standard 4x4 or car with the engine and tank usually at opposite ends to each other.
Jed
This would be true whilst the van is stationary but when in motion there would be colder air over the fuel tank first as the engine is behind the fuel tank and the warm air is being blown away rearwards from the engine. There will be warm air from the rad up front but wouldn't be warm by the time it got to the rear. I've only driven my van in -12C and the only issue I had was a frozen throttle cable - no starting or running issues!
A good friend of mine is living in Central Sweden and drives a Southern European spec Volvo and has no issues at all with the cold which this year has managed -22C. He simply uses the anti freeze as recommended by Volvo and local diesel ......
Now I'm no expert...but...the location of the plastic tank on the syncro is certainly not exposed, no wind chill type things re going be involved and like you say with local or winter fuel I would expect the fuel to stay above its gel point. Maybe some lagging could be added as well? Also the T3 had a factory modification to fit a thermo valve to the fuel filter to allow it to run on warmed fuel...once warmed up of course.
max and caddy wrote:Now I'm no expert...but...the location of the plastic tank on the syncro is certainly not exposed, no wind chill type things re going be involved and like you say with local or winter fuel I would expect the fuel to stay above its gel point. Maybe some lagging could be added as well? Also the T3 had a factory modification to fit a thermo valve to the fuel filter to allow it to run on warmed fuel...once warmed up of course.
I agree, like you I am no expert but I have lifted my engine lid on freezing cold days and been greeted with warm air. Though I was not driving at 70 mph at the time I am fairly sure the temperature in and around the engine bay and fuel tank is a good deal warmer than under the van in the middle like on a 2wd van. The next bit of freezing weather we have I am going to fix my remote thermometer on the tank and see the difference in temperature between the Syncro tank and the 2wd tank and report back.